Materiales
Materials
Del quechua kawchu. Látex producido por varias moráceas y euforbiáceas intertropicales, que, después de coagulado, es una masa impermeable muy elástica y tiene muchas aplicaciones en la industria.
Del fr. caoutchouc, i aquest, del cast. caucho, provinent dun amerindi incert káutxuk, probablement duna llengua del Perú 1a font: 1864, DLab. Elastòmer extret del làtex de diverses plantes, lúnica de les quals que té importància industrial és lhevea (Hevea brasiliensis). Cautxú vulcanitzat, sintètic.
The pure, milky, sticky, elastic, resinous juice obtained from various species of the tropical genera Hevea and Ficus. It coagulates on exposure to the air, becomes highly elastic, and is waterproof. Distinguished from "gutta-percha" in that caoutchouc must be heated longer to set. In the early 19th century, the name "caoutchouc" was also used for a commercial rubber-based cement in which a small amount of the elastomer was dissolved in a solvent and mixed with mastic. Today, this material is called "latex."
Caucho
Cautxú
Caoutchouc
Materia prima orgánica
Matèria primera orgànica
Organic raw material